Messiaen, Olivier

Messiaen, Olivier

Period: Early 20th Century

Born: Thursday, December 10, 1908 in Avignon, France

Died: Tuesday, April 28, 1992 in Clichy, Hauts-de-Seine

Nation of Origin: France

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Major Works:
Quatuor pour la fin du temps (Quartet for the end of time) for violin, clarinet, cello, and piano written while Messiaen was imprisoned in a concentration camp.

Other Information:
Messiaen was a teacher of composers Boulez, Stockhausen, Barraqué, and Xenakis. He also instructed the noted musicologist Roland Jackson.

General Bibliography:
Kennedy, Michael, The Oxford Dictionary of Music, Oxford University Press, 2nd Edition, 1997, ISBN: 0198691629

Sadie, Stanley and Tyrrell, John; Editors, The New Grove Dictionary of Music and Musicians, Groves Dictionaries, Inc., January 2001, ISBN: 1561592390

Slonimsky, Nicolas and Kuhn, Laura; Editors, Baker's Biographical Dictionary of Musicians, Gale Group, December 2000, ISBN: 0028655257

Slonimsky, Nicolas, Music Since 1900, Schirmer Books, July 1994, ISBN: 0028724186


Links to essays at other sites:


Twentieth Century Music: An Introduction
by Eric Salzman

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Wikipedia Article
Biographical essay at the Karadar site
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Biographical essay at the Naxos site
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Dr. Estrella's Incredibly Abridged Dictionary of Composers